The 1976 Biennial Conference on Chemical Education

In 1976, UW–Madison hosted the Fourth Biennial Conference on Chemical Education. As BCCE returns to Madison in 2026, this page gathers archival materials and a reflection from Prof. Bassam Z. Shakhashiri, who served as general chair of the 1976 conference.

 

1976 Graphic

1976 BCCE at a Glance

BCCE 1976 Button

Dates: August 8–12, 1976
Location: University of Wisconsin–Madison
Conference theme: Participant-Paced Programming
General Chair: Bassam Z. Shakhashiri
Program Chair: Jerry A. Bell

The 1976 conference emphasized participant-paced programming, catalytic lectures, audience discussion, commercial exhibits, and demonstrations of computers in chemical education.

A Reflection from the 1976 General Chair

The following reflection was prepared by Bassam Z. Shakhashiri for BCCE 2026. It connects the 1976 Madison conference to the return of BCCE to Madison 50 years later.

The 1976 BCCE was foundational and transformative in offering innovative programming connecting basic re­search in chemistry and education pedagogy with faculty and teachers at all educational levels. I served as general chair and Jerry Bell from Simmons College was program chair.

We scheduled five Catalytic Lectures to provoke thought and help focus discussions on important aspects of chemistry and chemical education:

I. Consequence-Oriented Instruction for Chemical Educators, W. James Popham, Graduate School of Education, University of California-Los Angeles

II. What Goes Up Stays Up: Models for Stratospheric Chemistry, F. Sherwood Rowland, Department of Chemistry, University of California-Irvine

III. The Chemistry Machine, Kent R. Wilson, Department of Chemistry, University of California-San Diego

IV. General Synthetic Strategies and Their Applications in Computer-Assisted Synthetic Analysis, William L. Jorgensen, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University

V. Quo Vadis Chemical Education, Gilbert P. Haight, Jr., Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Chair of the ACS Division of Chemical Education

A special salute to the Bicentennial (USA) and Centennial (ACS) celebrations was aimed at showing how the history of science can be used effectively in teaching chemistry.

Another new feature was commercial exhibits dealing with textbooks, laboratory equipment and instruments, and other educational material. We included in the exhibit session demonstrations of the use of computers in chemical education particularly in the area of simulation.

The 1976 conference theme was “Participant-Paced Programming.” Scheduling only single sessions enabled each participant to take part in any or all of the conference events. The conference schedule format included traditional and new features: the traditional lecture mode, five-minute talks followed by 15-minute participation from the audience, and ex­hibit sessions.

As the biennial conference returns to Madison for the first time in 50 years, I note happily the upcoming symposium honoring Cathy Middlecamp, who in 1976 was a UW-Mad­ison PhD graduate student, and the upcoming symposium honoring John Moore, who was in 1976 at Eastern Michigan University and who organized the minicomputer exhibit session. I am grateful to the speakers at the upcoming Looking Around, LOOKING AHEAD with Bassam Shakhashiri symposium and The Art, Practice, and Joy of Engaging and Edu­cating the Public through Scientific Demonstrations symposium.

My hope is that the outcome of the 2026 conference will also be transformative. Faculty, teachers, and all professionals in science and technology must act wisely to improve the human condition and to protect the planet and all its inhabitants.

Bassam Z. Shakhashiri

Bassam Z. Shakhashiri
UW–Madison Emeritus Professor of Chemistry
William T. Evjue Distinguished Chair for the Wisconsin Idea
ACS Division of Chemical Education Chair, 1981
NSF Assistant Director for Science and Engineering Education, 1984–1990
ACS President, 2012

Explore the 1976 BCCE Archives

These materials offer a fuller view of the conversations, programming, and community that shaped the 1976 conference.

The 1976 Program Booklet

Take a look at the conversations the chemistry education community was having in 1976

JCE Report on the 1976 BCCE

A report on the 1976 BCCE was published in the Journal of Chemical Education 1977, 54 (1). 

Badger Chemist Article

An article on the 1976 BCCE was published in UW-Madison Chemistry's news magazine "The Badger Chemist".

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